Making end-of-life decisions is never easy. Understanding your options and ensuring your wishes are respected is crucial. This guide provides comprehensive information about Colorado's Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) forms, also known as Physician Orders for Life-Sustaining Treatment (POLST) forms. We'll cover everything from what a DNR order means to how to obtain and complete one.
What is a Colorado Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) Order?
A DNR order, or POLST form in Colorado, is a medical order that instructs medical professionals not to perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) if your breathing stops or your heart stops beating. It's a legally binding document that outlines your wishes regarding life-sustaining treatment. Crucially, a DNR order is not a blanket refusal of all medical care. It specifically addresses CPR and other life-sustaining interventions. Other medical treatment, such as pain management and comfort care, will still be provided.
What Does a Colorado POLST Form Include?
The Colorado POLST form is more comprehensive than a simple DNR order. It details your preferences regarding various medical interventions, including:
- Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR): Specifies whether or not CPR should be performed.
- Medical Interventions: Addresses your wishes concerning mechanical ventilation (breathing machines), artificial nutrition and hydration (feeding tubes), and other life-sustaining treatments.
- Comfort Measures: Indicates your preferences for pain management and other comfort measures.
This detailed approach ensures your healthcare team understands your complete wishes and can provide care aligned with your values.
How to Obtain a Colorado POLST Form?
You can obtain a Colorado POLST form through several avenues:
- Your Doctor: This is the most common and recommended method. Your physician can discuss your wishes and help complete the form accurately.
- Hospitals and Healthcare Facilities: Many hospitals and healthcare facilities provide POLST forms and assistance in completing them.
- Online Resources: While you can find sample forms online, it's crucial to obtain and complete the official Colorado POLST form with the assistance of a medical professional to ensure its legal validity. Using unofficial forms may lead to misunderstandings and complications.
Who Should Have a Colorado POLST Form?
A Colorado POLST form is suitable for individuals with serious or terminal illnesses who have discussed their end-of-life wishes with their healthcare providers. It is particularly relevant for individuals with conditions that significantly limit their life expectancy. While anyone can complete a POLST, it’s most pertinent for those who want to clearly and proactively define their preferences for end-of-life care.
Is a POLST Form the Same as an Advance Directive?
While related, they are distinct:
- POLST (Physician Orders for Life-Sustaining Treatment): A medical order with specific instructions for medical professionals. It's legally binding and carries significant weight in medical decision-making.
- Advance Directive (e.g., Living Will, Healthcare Power of Attorney): A broader legal document outlining your wishes regarding healthcare decisions, including who will make decisions for you if you can't. A POLST often works in conjunction with an Advance Directive, but it is a separate and vital component.
Can I Change My Colorado POLST Form?
Yes, absolutely. Your wishes can change over time, due to changes in your health or perspective. You can modify your POLST form at any time by discussing your revised preferences with your doctor or healthcare provider. It's important to keep your POLST form current and reflect your current desires.
What Happens if I Don't Have a Colorado POLST Form?
Without a POLST form, medical professionals will generally attempt life-sustaining measures, including CPR, if your heart or breathing stops. This is the default approach unless explicitly overridden by a clear and legally valid medical order, like a POLST form.
This comprehensive guide provides crucial information on Colorado DNR/POLST forms. Always consult with your physician or healthcare provider to discuss your options and complete the official form accurately. Making these decisions proactively ensures your wishes are respected and allows for a more peaceful and dignified end-of-life experience. Remember, open communication with your family and healthcare team is key to a smooth process.
