Having your wisdom teeth removed is a significant oral surgery procedure, and a crucial part of the healing process involves the stitches used to close the extraction sites. Many patients understandably wonder, "When do stitches come out after wisdom teeth removal?" The answer isn't a simple one-size-fits-all, as it depends on several factors. Let's delve into the details.
What Type of Stitches Are Used?
Typically, dentists and oral surgeons utilize two main types of stitches for wisdom teeth removal:
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Dissolvable Stitches (Resorbable Sutures): These stitches are made from materials that the body naturally absorbs over time. They require no removal and typically dissolve within one to two weeks. This is a common choice for most wisdom tooth extractions.
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Non-Dissolvable Stitches (Non-Resorbable Sutures): These stitches need to be removed by a dentist or oral surgeon. The timing for removal depends on the healing progress and the surgeon's assessment, usually between 5 to 10 days post-surgery.
How Long Do Stitches Stay In After Wisdom Teeth Removal?
The duration stitches remain in place depends heavily on the type of suture used and the individual's healing process.
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Dissolvable Stitches: As mentioned, these typically dissolve within 1-2 weeks. You might notice small pieces of the dissolving suture coming loose before complete absorption. This is normal and nothing to be concerned about.
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Non-Dissolvable Stitches: These are usually removed during a follow-up appointment, typically scheduled around 5 to 10 days post-surgery. Your oral surgeon will assess the healing process at this appointment to determine the best time for removal.
What Happens During Stitch Removal?
The removal process is generally quick and painless. The dentist or oral surgeon will use small instruments to carefully remove the stitches. Some slight discomfort might be experienced, but it's usually minimal.
What if my stitches are bothering me before the removal appointment?
If your stitches are causing significant discomfort or seem to be infected (e.g., increased pain, swelling, redness, pus), contact your dentist or oral surgeon immediately. Do not attempt to remove the stitches yourself.
What Happens After Stitch Removal?
After stitch removal, you'll continue to follow your post-operative instructions from your oral surgeon. This includes maintaining good oral hygiene, following a soft food diet, and avoiding strenuous activities. The extraction sites will still be healing, and you'll need to continue caring for them properly.
Can I brush my teeth after stitches come out?
Yes, gentle brushing is encouraged after your stitches are removed. Use a soft-bristled toothbrush and be extra careful around the extraction sites. Avoid vigorously scrubbing the area.
Why Might Stitch Removal Be Delayed?
In some cases, stitch removal might be delayed. This can be due to:
- Slow Healing: If the healing process is slower than expected, the dentist might delay removal to allow the wound to close properly.
- Infection: An infection at the extraction site can also lead to a delay in stitch removal. The infection needs to be treated before the stitches can be safely removed.
In Summary
The timing of stitch removal after wisdom teeth removal varies depending on the type of stitches used and your individual healing process. Always follow your oral surgeon's instructions and attend your scheduled follow-up appointment. If you have any concerns about your stitches, don't hesitate to contact your dentist or oral surgeon.